Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are considered to be one of the most popular yet controversial birth control methods. IUD is a form of long-term contraceptive, comes as a small, T-shaped device, which is inserted into the uterus. There are two types of IUD, copper and hormonal. The hormonal IUD is sold under the brand name Mirena. It releases hormones into the body, which produces an environment in which the sperm cannot live. It is believed to be 99.9 percent effective in preventing pregnancy but it has been reported that women, who are using this brand, have filed lawsuits against the manufacturer because it caused them with serious health complications, according to media reports.
For the past 30 years, there have been controversies that somehow led to questions about theeffectiveness of IUDs in preventing pregnancy. Moreover, there are many health professionals who remained confused about the effectiveness of IUDs. Despite this, it stayed to be a popular form of birth control.
The devices do carry risks, however; women who currently have pelvic infections or get them frequently should not use the devices. ParaGard, which is a copper, hormone-free device, has been associated with heavy bleeding, severe cramping and vaginal inflammation. Mirena, which releases small amounts of a synthetic progestin hormone, may be associated with hormonal side effects, such as acne, weight gain or mood changes. Neither device protects against sexually transmitted infections.
If the IUD falls out of place it may become lodged in the uterine wall. This is called perforation. Surgery to remove the device may be required. Other complications from perforation may include the obstruction of the intestines, perforation of the intestines and the development of scar tissue wherever the device embeds itself. Pelvic inflammatory disease is another rare but serious health complication caused by the IUD. Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) occurs when bacteria move from the vagina or cervix into the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, or pelvis. About one in 1000 women may potentially experience infection during the insertion of the device.
If you are a woman who is interested in Mirena or is having problems with Mirena, you may refer to Mirena IUD Side Effects, which has more substantial information regarding this matter.
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